Regulatory Compliance

PFAS-Free Lubricant Additives — WS₂, MoS₂ & hBN Alternatives to PTFE

Fluorine-free solid lubricant additives for formulators replacing PTFE and PFAS-containing materials. WS₂, MoS₂, and hBN provide EP, AW, and AF performance without fluoropolymer chemistry.

  • Zero fluorine content by chemistry
  • PFAS-free alternatives to PTFE-based additives
  • Designed for grease, oil, coating, and industrial lubricant formulations

Why Formulators Are Moving Away From PTFE

Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) has been widely used as a friction modifier and anti-wear additive in lubricant formulations. However, PTFE is a fluoropolymer and is increasingly being reviewed under broader PFAS-related regulatory, supply chain, and customer compliance requirements.

For lubricant manufacturers, this creates a practical reformulation challenge: maintain friction reduction, wear protection, and extreme pressure performance while removing fluorinated chemistry from the product.

Regulatory Pressure

PFAS-related regulations and disclosure requirements are increasing across major markets, pushing formulators to evaluate fluoropolymer-containing additives such as PTFE.

Customer Requirements

OEMs, food producers, industrial buyers, and global manufacturers are increasingly requesting PFAS-free supply chains and lubricant declarations.

Product Labeling Risk

Products containing fluorinated materials may face additional documentation, disclosure, or customer approval requirements depending on jurisdiction and end use.

Performance Reformulation

Replacing PTFE requires more than removing one ingredient. Particle size, treat rate, carrier compatibility, and tribological performance must be re-optimized.

Powderful Solutions offers fluorine-free solid lubricant additives. WS₂, MoS₂, and hBN are inorganic compounds with no fluorine content, making them practical PFAS-free alternatives for lubricant reformulation.

WS₂, MoS₂ & hBN vs. PTFE: Performance Without Fluoropolymers

Property WS₂ MoS₂ hBN PTFE
PFAS / fluorine content None None None Fluoropolymer
COF dry sliding 0.03 0.05–0.10 Application-dependent 0.04–0.10
Max temp. in air 650°C 350°C 900°C 260°C
Load-bearing capacity 300,000+ PSI 250,000 PSI Good Lower EP capacity
EP performance Excellent Excellent Good Limited
Best use case Premium EP / low friction Cost-effective EP White / insulating / high-temp Legacy friction modifier

In many EP and AW applications, WS₂ and MoS₂ can outperform PTFE on load capacity, temperature range, and boundary lubrication. hBN is the preferred option when the application requires a white, electrically insulating, chemically inert, or high-temperature solid lubricant.

How to Replace PTFE With WS₂, MoS₂, or hBN

The right PTFE alternative depends on the performance requirement, operating temperature, color requirement, conductivity limits, cost target, and base lubricant system.

Replace PTFE with WS₂ when…

You need maximum EP performance, the lowest possible coefficient of friction, operation above PTFE temperature limits, or performance in humidity-sensitive environments.

Replace PTFE with MoS₂ when…

The application is industrial, cost-sensitive, and requires proven extreme pressure and anti-wear performance in greases, gear oils, or metalworking lubricants.

Replace PTFE with hBN when…

The formulation requires electrical insulation, white color, food-grade compatibility, high-temperature stability, or chemical inertness.

Treat rate guidance: PTFE is commonly used at 1–5 wt% depending on the formulation. WS₂ can often be evaluated at 0.5–2 wt%, MoS₂ at 1–3 wt%, and hBN at 3–8 wt% depending on friction, temperature, and film requirements. Final dosing should be validated in the specific base oil, grease, or coating system.

PFAS-Free Solid Lubricant Additives

Solidex W004 — WS₂ Dry Powder
CAS 12138-09-9 | Zero fluorine | D50 = 0.4 μm
COF: 0.03 Load: 300,000+ PSI Temp: 650°C PFAS: None

High-performance PTFE alternative for applications requiring low friction, high load capacity, and broad temperature stability without fluorinated chemistry.

View full specifications →
Solidex M010 — MoS₂ Dry Powder
CAS 1317-33-5 | Zero fluorine | D50 = 0.6 μm
COF: 0.05–0.10 Load: 250,000 PSI Temp: 350°C air PFAS: None

Cost-effective PTFE alternative for industrial greases, EP lubricants, gear oils, thread compounds, and metalworking applications.

View full specifications →
Solidex B004 — hBN Dry Powder
CAS 10043-11-5 | Zero fluorine | D50 = 0.4 μm
Color: White Electrically insulating Temp: 900°C Chemically inert

White, electrically insulating PTFE alternative for food-grade lubricants, electrical equipment greases, high-temperature applications, and chemically sensitive systems.

View full specifications →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is PTFE considered a PFAS substance?
PTFE is a fluoropolymer and is commonly discussed within broad PFAS regulatory and disclosure frameworks. Because PFAS-related requirements vary by jurisdiction and application, formulators should evaluate PTFE-containing lubricants for current and upcoming compliance obligations.
What is the best PFAS-free replacement for PTFE in grease?
WS₂ is typically the highest-performance replacement when low friction, high load capacity, and high temperature stability are required. MoS₂ is often preferred for cost-effective industrial EP greases. hBN is the best choice when the lubricant must remain white, electrically insulating, chemically inert, or suitable for high-temperature applications.
Do WS₂, MoS₂, and hBN require PFAS disclosures?
WS₂, MoS₂, and hBN are inorganic compounds with no fluorine content. They are not fluoropolymers and are used as PFAS-free alternatives in lubricant formulations. Documentation should still be reviewed against each customer’s regulatory requirements and target jurisdiction.
Will reformulating from PTFE to WS₂ change lubricant performance?
Yes, performance and formulation behavior can change. In EP and AW applications, WS₂ can improve load capacity, temperature stability, and friction reduction compared with PTFE. However, the final result depends on treat rate, particle size, dispersion stability, base oil, thickener system, and additive package compatibility.
How do I get PFAS-free documentation?
Powderful Solutions can provide SDS, TDS, CAS-based documentation, and customer-specific compliance statements for Solidex and Lubricore products. Contact our technical team for documentation required for supplier questionnaires, regulatory submissions, or product declarations.

Ready to Reformulate Without PFAS?

Our technical team works directly with lubricant formulators to select the right PTFE alternative, optimize particle size, adjust treat rate, and validate performance in your base system.